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Titre : Spécialisations USA-UE-Chine et perspectives du commerce mondial Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Deniz Ünal-Kesenci, Auteur Editeur : Paris [France] : CEPII Année de publication : 05 décembre 2018 Collection : Le Blog Langues : Français (fre) Tags : Protectionnisme Commerce mondial UE USA Chine Index. décimale : 03.01 COMMERCE / MONDIALISATION Généralités Résumé : Les attaques protectionnistes de Donald Trump en Amérique, le Brexit en Europe et les Nouvelles routes de la soie en Asie sont annonciateurs de changements structurels dans les échanges internationaux. Les spécialisations des États-Unis, de l’Union européenne et de la Chine les destinent à des positionnements bien distincts sur le nouvel échiquier du commerce mondial. En ligne : http://www.cepii.fr/BLOG/bi/post.asp?IDcommunique=639 Spécialisations USA-UE-Chine et perspectives du commerce mondial [document électronique] / Deniz Ünal-Kesenci, Auteur . - Paris (113, rue de Grenelle, 75007, France) : CEPII, 05 décembre 2018. - (Le Blog) .
Langues : Français (fre)
Tags : Protectionnisme Commerce mondial UE USA Chine Index. décimale : 03.01 COMMERCE / MONDIALISATION Généralités Résumé : Les attaques protectionnistes de Donald Trump en Amérique, le Brexit en Europe et les Nouvelles routes de la soie en Asie sont annonciateurs de changements structurels dans les échanges internationaux. Les spécialisations des États-Unis, de l’Union européenne et de la Chine les destinent à des positionnements bien distincts sur le nouvel échiquier du commerce mondial. En ligne : http://www.cepii.fr/BLOG/bi/post.asp?IDcommunique=639 Internationalization of R&D / Adugna Lemi in Transnational Corporations, TRANSCORP 19/1 (April 2010)
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Titre : Internationalization of R&D : industry-level analysis of United States transnational corporations'affiliates in developing and developed countries Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Adugna Lemi, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p. 1-34 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Entreprises multinationales Tags : Multinationales Supply chain Recherche et développement USA Economies en développement Résumé : This study examines the determinants of the internationalization of R&D by affiliates of United States transnational corporations (TNCs)in developed and developing countries. The study investigates three hypotheses related to the impacts of labour cost, spillover and networking, and existing technology in a host country. Industry-level data on United States TNCs with majority ownership of the affiliates in a host country between 1989 and 2003. The results of the study suggest that labour cost had positive impact on the internationalization of R&D only for developed host countries. Spillover and networking effects seem to influence high-tech and low-tech industries in developed countries, whereas only medium-tech industries respond to spillover and networking effects to locate R&D in developing host countries. Furthermore, affiliates’ proportion of local sales and sales back to the United States have exhibited differential impacts on R&D spending in developed and developing countries. En ligne : http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/diaeia20103_en.pdf
in Transnational Corporations > TRANSCORP 19/1 (April 2010) . - p. 1-34[article] Internationalization of R&D : industry-level analysis of United States transnational corporations'affiliates in developing and developed countries [texte imprimé] / Adugna Lemi, Auteur . - 2011 . - p. 1-34.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Transnational Corporations > TRANSCORP 19/1 (April 2010) . - p. 1-34
Catégories : Entreprises multinationales Tags : Multinationales Supply chain Recherche et développement USA Economies en développement Résumé : This study examines the determinants of the internationalization of R&D by affiliates of United States transnational corporations (TNCs)in developed and developing countries. The study investigates three hypotheses related to the impacts of labour cost, spillover and networking, and existing technology in a host country. Industry-level data on United States TNCs with majority ownership of the affiliates in a host country between 1989 and 2003. The results of the study suggest that labour cost had positive impact on the internationalization of R&D only for developed host countries. Spillover and networking effects seem to influence high-tech and low-tech industries in developed countries, whereas only medium-tech industries respond to spillover and networking effects to locate R&D in developing host countries. Furthermore, affiliates’ proportion of local sales and sales back to the United States have exhibited differential impacts on R&D spending in developed and developing countries. En ligne : http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/diaeia20103_en.pdf The single European Market, the European Monetary Union and United States and Japanese FDI flows to the EU / Irini Smaragdi in Transnational Corporations, TRANSCORP 19/1 (April 2010)
[article]
est un bulletin de Internationalization of R&D / Adugna Lemi in Transnational Corporations, TRANSCORP 19/1 (April 2010)
Titre : The single European Market, the European Monetary Union and United States and Japanese FDI flows to the EU Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Irini Smaragdi, Auteur ; Constantinos Katrakilidis, Auteur ; Nikos C. Varsakelis Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p. 55-68 Langues : Anglais (eng) Tags : IDE Union monétaire UE USA Japon Résumé : This paper investigates the possible impacts of the two major structural changes, namely the establishments of the Single European Market and the European Monetary Union, on FDI flows from the United States and Japan to 12 European Union countries. It applies the panel LM unit-root methodology to a data set consisting of United States and Japanese FDI flows to twelve EU countries for the period 1965–2005. The findings reveal that the patterns of FDI changed after the major institutional changes in question. However, Japanese FDI was affected more by the implementation of the Single Market Programme while the United States FDI was affected more by the creation of the European Monetary Union. En ligne : http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/diaeia20103_en.pdf
in Transnational Corporations > TRANSCORP 19/1 (April 2010) . - p. 55-68[article]The single European Market, the European Monetary Union and United States and Japanese FDI flows to the EU [texte imprimé] / Irini Smaragdi, Auteur ; Constantinos Katrakilidis, Auteur ; Nikos C. Varsakelis . - 2011 . - p. 55-68.
est un bulletin de Internationalization of R&D / Adugna Lemi in Transnational Corporations, TRANSCORP 19/1 (April 2010)
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Transnational Corporations > TRANSCORP 19/1 (April 2010) . - p. 55-68
Tags : IDE Union monétaire UE USA Japon Résumé : This paper investigates the possible impacts of the two major structural changes, namely the establishments of the Single European Market and the European Monetary Union, on FDI flows from the United States and Japan to 12 European Union countries. It applies the panel LM unit-root methodology to a data set consisting of United States and Japanese FDI flows to twelve EU countries for the period 1965–2005. The findings reveal that the patterns of FDI changed after the major institutional changes in question. However, Japanese FDI was affected more by the implementation of the Single Market Programme while the United States FDI was affected more by the creation of the European Monetary Union. En ligne : http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/diaeia20103_en.pdf