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Titre : Conditionally yours : An analysis of the policy conditions attached to IMF loans Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Jesse Griffiths, Auteur ; Konstantinos Todoulos, Auteur Editeur : Eurodad Année de publication : April 2014 Importance : 20 p Langues : Anglais (eng) Tags : FMI Conditionnalité Dette Résumé : Loans from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) largely come with policy change conditions attached – conditions that the IMF has played a significant role in developing. Criticisms of the excessive burden and politically sensitive nature of these conditions led to significant reviews at the IMF and the introduction of some conditionality-free facilities, although these are limited in scope. The IMF claims to have limited its conditions to critical reforms agreed by recipient governments. However, the worrying findings of this research suggest that the IMF is going backwards – increasing the number of structural conditions that mandate policy changes per loan, and remaining heavily engaged in highly sensitive and political policy areas. En ligne : http://eurodad.org/files/pdf/533bd19646b20.pdf Conditionally yours : An analysis of the policy conditions attached to IMF loans [document électronique] / Jesse Griffiths, Auteur ; Konstantinos Todoulos, Auteur . - [S.l.] : Eurodad, April 2014 . - 20 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Tags : FMI Conditionnalité Dette Résumé : Loans from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) largely come with policy change conditions attached – conditions that the IMF has played a significant role in developing. Criticisms of the excessive burden and politically sensitive nature of these conditions led to significant reviews at the IMF and the introduction of some conditionality-free facilities, although these are limited in scope. The IMF claims to have limited its conditions to critical reforms agreed by recipient governments. However, the worrying findings of this research suggest that the IMF is going backwards – increasing the number of structural conditions that mandate policy changes per loan, and remaining heavily engaged in highly sensitive and political policy areas. En ligne : http://eurodad.org/files/pdf/533bd19646b20.pdf Documents numériques
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Titre : G20 game over? : Three reasons why the Finance Ministers’ meeting shows the G20’s time may be up Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Jesse Griffiths, Auteur ; Maria José Romero, Auteur ; Tove Ryding Editeur : Eurodad Année de publication : July 2018 Langues : Anglais (eng) Tags : G20 Banques Fiance internationale Dette Justice fiscale Commerce mondial Banque mondiale OCDE Index. décimale : 02.01 Finances Résumé : The G20 Finance Ministers of the world’s largest economies met in Buenos Aires last weekend, but their failure to tackle pressing global problems, including the threat of trade wars and a looming debt crisis, highlighted how ineffective the G20 has become. Given that the G20 cannot tackle key issues, is promoting ineffective initiatives, and has largely become a rubber stamping body for other actors, the time is ripe to rethink how the global economy is governed, and to promote alternatives. En ligne : https://eurodad.org/G20_2018 G20 game over? : Three reasons why the Finance Ministers’ meeting shows the G20’s time may be up [document électronique] / Jesse Griffiths, Auteur ; Maria José Romero, Auteur ; Tove Ryding . - [S.l.] : Eurodad, July 2018.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Tags : G20 Banques Fiance internationale Dette Justice fiscale Commerce mondial Banque mondiale OCDE Index. décimale : 02.01 Finances Résumé : The G20 Finance Ministers of the world’s largest economies met in Buenos Aires last weekend, but their failure to tackle pressing global problems, including the threat of trade wars and a looming debt crisis, highlighted how ineffective the G20 has become. Given that the G20 cannot tackle key issues, is promoting ineffective initiatives, and has largely become a rubber stamping body for other actors, the time is ripe to rethink how the global economy is governed, and to promote alternatives. En ligne : https://eurodad.org/G20_2018
Titre : History RePPPeated : How public private partnerships are failing Type de document : document électronique Editeur : Eurodad Année de publication : Sept 2018 Autre Editeur : Heinrich-Böll Stiftung Importance : 44 p Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Accords commerciaux Tags : Partenariat Public Privé Europe Index. décimale : 03.02 Accords Commerciaux Résumé : Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are increasingly being promoted as the solution to the shortfall in financing needed to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Economic infrastructure, such as railways, roads, airports and ports, but also key services such as health, education, water and electricity are being delivered through PPPs in both the global north and south.
Although the involvement of the private sector in public service provision is not new, there is currently keen political interest in PPPs as an important way to leverage private finance. Donor governments and financial institutions, such as the World Bank Group (WBG) and other multilateral development banks (MDBs), have set up multiple initiatives to promote changes in national regulatory frameworks to allow for PPPs, as well as to provide advice and finance for PPP projects.
Since 2004 there has been a rapid growth in the amount of money invested in PPPs in the developing world. Although the trend has been volatile since 2012, efforts by MDBs to leverage private finance in both emerging and low-income economies have continued — for example, through the “Cascade” approach developed by the WBG, whereby the use of private finance is prioritised over public or concessional finance. This indicates a more determined push to reduce the risk so private investors come in.
Many projects have been procured as PPPs simply to circumvent budget constraints and to postpone the recording of fiscal costs. Some accounting practices allow governments to keep the cost of the project and its contingent liabilities “off balance sheet”. This ends up exposing public finances to excessive fiscal risks. Current austerity measures and orthodox policy prescriptions that encourage a low fiscal deficit also create a perverse incentive in favour of PPPs.
This report gives an in-depth, evidence-based analysis of the impact of 10 PPP projects that have taken place across four continents, in both developed and developing countries. These case studies build on research conducted by civil society experts in recent years and have been written by the people who often work with and around the communities affected by these projects.En ligne : https://eurodad.org/Entries/view/1546956/2018/10/03/History-RePPPeated-How-publi [...] Format de la ressource électronique : https://eurodad.org/files/pdf/5bb62e3f40e25.pdf History RePPPeated : How public private partnerships are failing [document électronique] . - [S.l.] : Eurodad : [S.l.] : Heinrich-Böll Stiftung, Sept 2018 . - 44 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Catégories : Accords commerciaux Tags : Partenariat Public Privé Europe Index. décimale : 03.02 Accords Commerciaux Résumé : Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are increasingly being promoted as the solution to the shortfall in financing needed to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Economic infrastructure, such as railways, roads, airports and ports, but also key services such as health, education, water and electricity are being delivered through PPPs in both the global north and south.
Although the involvement of the private sector in public service provision is not new, there is currently keen political interest in PPPs as an important way to leverage private finance. Donor governments and financial institutions, such as the World Bank Group (WBG) and other multilateral development banks (MDBs), have set up multiple initiatives to promote changes in national regulatory frameworks to allow for PPPs, as well as to provide advice and finance for PPP projects.
Since 2004 there has been a rapid growth in the amount of money invested in PPPs in the developing world. Although the trend has been volatile since 2012, efforts by MDBs to leverage private finance in both emerging and low-income economies have continued — for example, through the “Cascade” approach developed by the WBG, whereby the use of private finance is prioritised over public or concessional finance. This indicates a more determined push to reduce the risk so private investors come in.
Many projects have been procured as PPPs simply to circumvent budget constraints and to postpone the recording of fiscal costs. Some accounting practices allow governments to keep the cost of the project and its contingent liabilities “off balance sheet”. This ends up exposing public finances to excessive fiscal risks. Current austerity measures and orthodox policy prescriptions that encourage a low fiscal deficit also create a perverse incentive in favour of PPPs.
This report gives an in-depth, evidence-based analysis of the impact of 10 PPP projects that have taken place across four continents, in both developed and developing countries. These case studies build on research conducted by civil society experts in recent years and have been written by the people who often work with and around the communities affected by these projects.En ligne : https://eurodad.org/Entries/view/1546956/2018/10/03/History-RePPPeated-How-publi [...] Format de la ressource électronique : https://eurodad.org/files/pdf/5bb62e3f40e25.pdf
Titre : Hitting the target? : Evaluating the effectiveness of results-based approaches to aid Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Javier Pereira, Auteur ; Carlos Villota, Auteur Editeur : Eurodad Année de publication : September 2012 Importance : 30 p Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Aide au développement Tags : Aide au développement OMD Index. décimale : 06.01 Développement - Généralités Résumé : Public and political pressure on budget allocations, coupled with the genuine need to make aid more effective to tackle the global poverty crisis, have resulted in a renewed focus on results. Several donors are promoting the use of aid to reward the achievement of predetermined performance targets. Though this is a recent trend, in 2010, total disbursements for results-based approaches broke the $5 billion barrier.
Results-based approaches make part or all funding conditional upon verification of progress. Donors like this because it allows them to point to tangible outcomes of aid expenditure, and, proponents argue, this will lead to more effective aid. But is this the case?En ligne : http://www.eurodad.org/Entries/view/1543793/2012/10/16/Hitting-the-Target-Evalua [...] Hitting the target? : Evaluating the effectiveness of results-based approaches to aid [texte imprimé] / Javier Pereira, Auteur ; Carlos Villota, Auteur . - [S.l.] : Eurodad, September 2012 . - 30 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Catégories : Aide au développement Tags : Aide au développement OMD Index. décimale : 06.01 Développement - Généralités Résumé : Public and political pressure on budget allocations, coupled with the genuine need to make aid more effective to tackle the global poverty crisis, have resulted in a renewed focus on results. Several donors are promoting the use of aid to reward the achievement of predetermined performance targets. Though this is a recent trend, in 2010, total disbursements for results-based approaches broke the $5 billion barrier.
Results-based approaches make part or all funding conditional upon verification of progress. Donors like this because it allows them to point to tangible outcomes of aid expenditure, and, proponents argue, this will lead to more effective aid. But is this the case?En ligne : http://www.eurodad.org/Entries/view/1543793/2012/10/16/Hitting-the-Target-Evalua [...]
Titre : Honest Accounts 2017 : How the world profits from Africa's wealth Type de document : document électronique Editeur : Eurodad Année de publication : 2017 Importance : 12 p Langues : Anglais (eng) Tags : Afrique Ressources naturelles Matières premières Financement au développement Fiscalité Résumé : This new report, published by a coalition of UK and African organisations, including Eurodad members Global Justice Now and Jubilee Debt Campaign, makes a series of recommendations as to how the system extracting wealth from Africa could be dismantled. These recommendations include promoting economic policies that lead to equitable development, preventing companies with subsidiaries based in tax havens from operating in African countries, and transforming aid into a process that genuinely benefits Africa. The study covers the 47 countries classified as ‘sub-Saharan Africa’ by the World Bank and finds that African countries receive $161.6 billion in resources such as loans, remittances and aid each year, but lose $203 billion through factors including tax avoidance, debt payments and resource extraction, creating an annual net financial deficit of over $40 billion. En ligne : http://www.eurodad.org/Entries/view/1546766/2017/06/01/Honest-Accounts-2017-How- [...] Honest Accounts 2017 : How the world profits from Africa's wealth [document électronique] . - [S.l.] : Eurodad, 2017 . - 12 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Tags : Afrique Ressources naturelles Matières premières Financement au développement Fiscalité Résumé : This new report, published by a coalition of UK and African organisations, including Eurodad members Global Justice Now and Jubilee Debt Campaign, makes a series of recommendations as to how the system extracting wealth from Africa could be dismantled. These recommendations include promoting economic policies that lead to equitable development, preventing companies with subsidiaries based in tax havens from operating in African countries, and transforming aid into a process that genuinely benefits Africa. The study covers the 47 countries classified as ‘sub-Saharan Africa’ by the World Bank and finds that African countries receive $161.6 billion in resources such as loans, remittances and aid each year, but lose $203 billion through factors including tax avoidance, debt payments and resource extraction, creating an annual net financial deficit of over $40 billion. En ligne : http://www.eurodad.org/Entries/view/1546766/2017/06/01/Honest-Accounts-2017-How- [...] Documents numériques
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