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Titre : |
Access to Medicines and Intellectual Property : The contribution of the World Health Organization |
Type de document : |
document électronique |
Auteurs : |
German Velasquez, Auteur |
Editeur : |
Genève : South Centre |
Année de publication : |
May 2013 |
Collection : |
Research Paper num. 47 |
Importance : |
43 p |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Santé
|
Tags : |
OMC Médicaments Propriété intellectuelle TRIPS Santé publique |
Résumé : |
The topic of intellectual property first appeared in the WHO in 1996 and coincided with the end of the Uruguay Round and the creation of the World Trade Organization. In 1995 the Charles III University of Madrid with the WHO Drugs Action Programme (DAP) organized a conference where Professor Carlos Correa presented a paper entitled “The Uruguay Round and Drugs”. The 40 page article analyzes the possible implications of the WTO Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) on access to medicines and discloses the “room to manoeuvre” that the Agreement has to protect Public Health. This article, “The Uruguay Round and Drugs”, was the first document that specifically alerted the health sector of the possible implications of the TRIPS Agreement on public health and in particular, on access to medicines.
Even during negotiations of the Uruguay Round (1986-1994) some negotiators from developing countries foresaw that the TRIPS Agreement would have important implications in relation to pharmaceuticals and health. Shortly after its adoption, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) published a study on the TRIPS Agreement and developing countries. |
En ligne : |
http://www.southcentre.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1953%3Aa [...] |
Access to Medicines and Intellectual Property : The contribution of the World Health Organization [document électronique] / German Velasquez, Auteur . - Genève : South Centre, May 2013 . - 43 p. - ( Research Paper; 47) . Langues : Anglais ( eng)
Catégories : |
Santé
|
Tags : |
OMC Médicaments Propriété intellectuelle TRIPS Santé publique |
Résumé : |
The topic of intellectual property first appeared in the WHO in 1996 and coincided with the end of the Uruguay Round and the creation of the World Trade Organization. In 1995 the Charles III University of Madrid with the WHO Drugs Action Programme (DAP) organized a conference where Professor Carlos Correa presented a paper entitled “The Uruguay Round and Drugs”. The 40 page article analyzes the possible implications of the WTO Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) on access to medicines and discloses the “room to manoeuvre” that the Agreement has to protect Public Health. This article, “The Uruguay Round and Drugs”, was the first document that specifically alerted the health sector of the possible implications of the TRIPS Agreement on public health and in particular, on access to medicines.
Even during negotiations of the Uruguay Round (1986-1994) some negotiators from developing countries foresaw that the TRIPS Agreement would have important implications in relation to pharmaceuticals and health. Shortly after its adoption, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) published a study on the TRIPS Agreement and developing countries. |
En ligne : |
http://www.southcentre.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1953%3Aa [...] |
|
Documents numériques
RP47_WTO-role-in-IP-and-access-to-medicines_EN.pdfAdobe Acrobat PDF | | |
Titre : |
Advancing international cooperation in the service of victims of human rights violations in the context of business activities |
Type de document : |
document électronique |
Auteurs : |
Kinda Mohamadieh, Auteur |
Editeur : |
Genève : South Centre |
Année de publication : |
Oct 2018 |
Collection : |
Policy Brief num. 55 |
Importance : |
10 p |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Tags : |
Droits de l'homme Sociétés transnationales |
Index. décimale : |
04.03 - Gestion |
Résumé : |
Un avant-projet d’instrument juridiquement contraignant visant à réglementer les activités des sociétés transnationales et autres entreprises au regard du droit international des droits humains est débattu au sein d’un groupe de travail intergouvernemental à composition non limitée sous l’égide du Conseil des droits de l’homme (du 15 au 19 octobre 2018). L’instrument a pour ambition de mettre en valeur la coopération internationale entre les États d’origine et les États hôtes des entreprises afin d’éliminer les obstacles que rencontrent les victimes de violations de droits humains commises par des sociétés transnationales pour accéder à des voies de recours. Le présent rapport examine le rôle et les obligations des États tels qu’ils sont abordés dans l’avant-projet. |
En ligne : |
https://www.southcentre.int/policy-brief-55-october-2018/ |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
https://www.southcentre.int/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/PB55_Advancing-international-cooperation-in-the-service-of-victims-of-human-rights-violations-in-the-context-of-business-activities_EN.pdf |
Advancing international cooperation in the service of victims of human rights violations in the context of business activities [document électronique] / Kinda Mohamadieh, Auteur . - Genève : South Centre, Oct 2018 . - 10 p. - ( Policy Brief; 55) . Langues : Anglais ( eng)
Tags : |
Droits de l'homme Sociétés transnationales |
Index. décimale : |
04.03 - Gestion |
Résumé : |
Un avant-projet d’instrument juridiquement contraignant visant à réglementer les activités des sociétés transnationales et autres entreprises au regard du droit international des droits humains est débattu au sein d’un groupe de travail intergouvernemental à composition non limitée sous l’égide du Conseil des droits de l’homme (du 15 au 19 octobre 2018). L’instrument a pour ambition de mettre en valeur la coopération internationale entre les États d’origine et les États hôtes des entreprises afin d’éliminer les obstacles que rencontrent les victimes de violations de droits humains commises par des sociétés transnationales pour accéder à des voies de recours. Le présent rapport examine le rôle et les obligations des États tels qu’ils sont abordés dans l’avant-projet. |
En ligne : |
https://www.southcentre.int/policy-brief-55-october-2018/ |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
https://www.southcentre.int/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/PB55_Advancing-international-cooperation-in-the-service-of-victims-of-human-rights-violations-in-the-context-of-business-activities_EN.pdf |
|
Documents numériques
Advancing international cooperation in the service of victims of human rights violations in the context of business activitiesAdobe Acrobat PDF | | |
Titre : |
Austerity Policies Expanding Worldwide, including in the South : New IPD- South Centre Report on “The Age of Austerity: A Review of Public Expenditures and Adjustment Measures in 181 Countries |
Type de document : |
document électronique |
Auteurs : |
Isabel Ortiz, Auteur |
Editeur : |
Genève : South Centre |
Année de publication : |
16 April 2013 |
Collection : |
Southnews num. 27 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Tags : |
Politique d'austérité |
Résumé : |
Economic austerity measures are not only in Europe but have spread to 119 countries, mostly in the South. This is revealed in a new report, co-published by the Initiative for Policy Dialogue (based at Columbia University, USA) and the South Centre. Co-author of the study, Isabel Ortiz, summarises the key findings below. |
En ligne : |
http://www.southcentre.int/category/publications/southnews/ |
Austerity Policies Expanding Worldwide, including in the South : New IPD- South Centre Report on “The Age of Austerity: A Review of Public Expenditures and Adjustment Measures in 181 Countries [document électronique] / Isabel Ortiz, Auteur . - Genève : South Centre, 16 April 2013. - ( Southnews; 27) . Langues : Anglais ( eng)
Tags : |
Politique d'austérité |
Résumé : |
Economic austerity measures are not only in Europe but have spread to 119 countries, mostly in the South. This is revealed in a new report, co-published by the Initiative for Policy Dialogue (based at Columbia University, USA) and the South Centre. Co-author of the study, Isabel Ortiz, summarises the key findings below. |
En ligne : |
http://www.southcentre.int/category/publications/southnews/ |
|

Titre : |
Enhancing South-South Trade |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Editeur : |
Genève : South Centre |
Année de publication : |
1996 |
Importance : |
72 p |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Commerce équitable
|
Tags : |
Commerce mondial Coopération internationale Commerce équitable |
Index. décimale : |
06.02 Développement durable |
Résumé : |
The attached document examines a number of issues related to South-South co-operation in trade. A brief review of past measures taken to increase trade between developing countries and an examination of the new challenges that developing countries now face -- and are likely to face -- suggests that they should further reinforce their efforts to expand
their co-operation in trade, as well as enhance their current integration endeavours. A framework for such co-operation is presented in the document. |
Enhancing South-South Trade [texte imprimé] . - Genève : South Centre, 1996 . - 72 p. Langues : Anglais ( eng)
Catégories : |
Commerce équitable
|
Tags : |
Commerce mondial Coopération internationale Commerce équitable |
Index. décimale : |
06.02 Développement durable |
Résumé : |
The attached document examines a number of issues related to South-South co-operation in trade. A brief review of past measures taken to increase trade between developing countries and an examination of the new challenges that developing countries now face -- and are likely to face -- suggests that they should further reinforce their efforts to expand
their co-operation in trade, as well as enhance their current integration endeavours. A framework for such co-operation is presented in the document. |
|

Titre : |
Environment and Development : Towards a Common Strategy of the South in the UNCED Negotiations and Beyond |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Andrés Pérez, Auteur ; Georges Vassiliou, Auteur |
Editeur : |
Genève : South Centre |
Année de publication : |
1991 |
Importance : |
29 p |
Note générale : |
06.02 PER |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Environnement
|
Tags : |
Environnement Développement |
Index. décimale : |
06.02 Développement durable |
Résumé : |
At the urging of the developing countries, the preparatory negociations for UNCED have accepted the inseparable link between the global environment and the economic development of the South. The Conference thus provides an opportunity for the South to call for the adoption of an integrated approach to resolve the many outstanding global environment and economic problems. |
Environment and Development : Towards a Common Strategy of the South in the UNCED Negotiations and Beyond [texte imprimé] / Andrés Pérez, Auteur ; Georges Vassiliou, Auteur . - Genève : South Centre, 1991 . - 29 p. 06.02 PER Langues : Anglais ( eng)
Catégories : |
Environnement
|
Tags : |
Environnement Développement |
Index. décimale : |
06.02 Développement durable |
Résumé : |
At the urging of the developing countries, the preparatory negociations for UNCED have accepted the inseparable link between the global environment and the economic development of the South. The Conference thus provides an opportunity for the South to call for the adoption of an integrated approach to resolve the many outstanding global environment and economic problems. |
|
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